Prayer and Care

In recent weeks, many Canadian provinces have ended their mask mandates. For the first time in almost two years, we see each other’s faces in grocery stores and perhaps also in church.

And yet for the most part there is no feeling of liberation or great cry of joy. To be sure, we like it. But there’s a feeling that all of this could just be temporary. We’ve experienced the roller coaster ride of tightening and loosening restrictions as the waves hit and subsided then roared again.

I can tell you that my congregation is being very cautious. We’re not going out of our way to invite people to remove their masks. We’re still roping off pews and keeping the six-foot separation. As well, we’re reminded that General Assembly will be online, as will the Renewal Fellowship’s annual meeting on April 30.

We’re in an unsure situation. We feel insecure. Will we have a normal summer? That was the bold promise of our political leaders at this time in 2020 and 2021. Are we too jaded to be optimistic anymore?

The Oxford English Dictionary defines jaded as “Tired, bored, or lacking enthusiasm, typically after having had too much of something.” Too much of the emotional ride, for sure.

In a perfect world, those who know the Lord would not be tired, bored or lacking in enthusiasm. But that perfect world is to come. In the meantime, here we are.

The Prophet Isaiah records the Lord’s powerful, energizing words. Chapter 40 is a balm for anyone who needs a charge.

“Comfort, comfort my people,” it begins. It concludes with this: “He gives power to the weak and strength to the powerless. Even youths will become weak and tired, and young men will fall in exhaustion. But those who trust in the Lord will find new strength. They will soar high on wings like eagles. They will run and not grow weary. They will walk and not faint.” (Isaiah 30:29-30, NLT)

The promise was not just to the nation of Israel in exile. It’s for all throughout history who choose to believe.

Sometimes we need to gather together to be reminded of that promise. We are invited to share our frustrations and our hope. Wherever we find ourselves, we are better together.

Prayer and Care in a Divided World

As we work towards the renewal and revival of the church in accordance with Biblical orthodoxy, The Renewal Fellowship is focusing on two priorities in 2022: prayer and pastoral care. To be effective in those two things, we need to understand our church and the world in which we exist. The following essay is intended to shed light on cultural, political and economic trends in an effort to address our prayer and pastoral needs.

What in the world is going on?

Just when the pandemic appears to be over, and a sense of normalcy begins to return, protesters  converge on our nation’s capital and refuse to end their occupation of the streets surrounding Parliament. Key border crossings have been blocked. Similar protests are now erupting in other nations. The federal cabinet grants itself unprecedented powers to intervene.

While it would be nice to dismiss these as the final acts of frustration from the COVID-19 pandemic, I believe they’re part of a larger malaise. Consider that it’s virtually impossible to find someone who does not have a strong opinion about these matters. Try having a calm discussion about this with someone who does not share your opinion. It’s almost impossible.

There’s something deeper going on.

So let’s widen our view.

Canadian politics: The rise of the People’s Party in 2021, whose supporters include many who have never voted, seldom vote, or those who believe the Conservative Party has moved too far towards the political centre. This mirrors the growth of right-wing parties in Europe [1] and in other nations.[2]

U.S. politics: The world’s bastion of democracy elected a non-politician (anti-politician) as president who divided the nation and refused to accept his defeat four years later, resulting in a low-level attempt by a few of his most rabid supporters to overthrow the government. During all of this, the nation was torn apart over the reaction to the killing of an African-American man at the hands of a white police officer.

Culture: The emergence of those who refuse to accept the gender with which they were conceived and born, who create new identities, is tacitly encouraged by the public school system and wider culture.

Faith: The new federal law banning conversion therapy suggests that scriptural orthodoxy is a “myth.”[3] Denominations are continuing to divide themselves over their responses to these issues. And every new poll on faith finds fewer people identify with a particular faith, let alone practice it.[4]

This is just a sampling.

Our world is in the midst of a profound crisis. There is a growing body of thinkers, writers and academics – secular and church alike – who are convinced that the world is in the midst of changes seen only once every two or three generations.

Some observers downplay these issues, saying they’re nothing compared to the ravages of two world wars and a Great Depression which did arguably more damage. We need to grow up, they say. Wars and deprivation did produce more immediate human suffering. But those conflicts all had clear villains. We were united in our desire to go into battle. And we won. The difference with today’s challenges is that in many situations we don’t know who the enemy actually is. And when we are faced with adversaries, we discover to our horror that they are our friends and neighbours.

Lord, show us what we need to know.

I had the honour in December of sitting in on an online conference organized by Wycliffe College where the guest speaker was Ed Stetzer, a professor at Wheaton College and Executive Director of the Billy Graham Center in Chicago. He’s a leading thinker in the field of missiology, the study of mission and how the church might understand secular culture and respond.

Stetzer believes that the world is in the midst of a profound shift, something he calls a “cultural convulsion” which happens every 60 years. (Writer and critic David Brooks calls it a “moral convulsion.”[5]) The theory was proposed by the late Harvard political scientist Samuel P. Huntington, “who noticed that these convulsions seem to hit the United States every 60 years or so: the Revolutionary period of the 1760s and ’70s; the Jacksonian uprising of the 1820s and ’30s; the Progressive Era, which began in the 1890s; and the social-protest movements of the 1960s and early ’70s. These movements share certain features. People feel disgusted by the state of society. Trust in institutions plummets. Moral indignation is widespread. Contempt for established power is intense.”[6]

While those eras appear to be centred on America, that nation does not operate in a vacuum. The French Revolution was happening at the same time as the American separation from Britain. Similar social and democratic reforms took place in Canada and in Western Europe during these periods.

Assuming the 60-year theory holds, we now find ourselves on the cusp, or in the midst of the next convulsion, with its own smorgasbord of troubles. In Stetzer’s view, we may see COVID-19 as the main issue, but he believes it’s only one of many forces. There are actually six pandemics going on – only one is associated with a virus. Stetzer labels each with a ‘D’ – Disease, Distrust of authority, Damage from technology, Disorientation or Disconnect from identity, Disruption to mental health and Division in the church.

I took his framework and filled it out.

  1. Disease. COVID-19 hit like a wave and no health authority was completely prepared. Authorities reacted with what they knew at the time, which was limited. Measures varied from place to place. We adapted as our knowledge grew. All lives were affected. We experienced suspension of liberties, mandates and limitations on movement.
  2. Distrust of authority. Pandemic regulations have provided fresh fodder for libertarians. A significant minority are skeptical of vaccine safety; the fact that this group includes nurses and people of profound faith does not escape my attention. Throughout the pandemic, announcements and rules were often changed. Leaders and elites were found to ignore travel restrictions. And when protests emerged after the George Floyd murder, the same government leaders who were admonishing people for gathering in groups were participating (and being photographed) in massive gatherings of solidarity for justice.
  3. Damage from technology. We are connected online like never before. But we are disconnected. Picture couples in a restaurant and families at the dinner table each buried in their devices. There’s the inability to behave ourselves online. Social media is an emotional hothouse. It’s not uncommon to see friends sign out for a period of time, making a solemn declarative post about the need to sign off for a time: there’s only so much vitriol a person can take. When I share or post on a hot-button issue, I’m much more likely to get responses. A recent share of an inconsequential Tweet from a rising politician slamming the leadership of the prime minister produced 23 reactions and 41 comments, some of which produced long tangents dimly connected to the original topic. Compare that with the Bible verse that really spoke to me one morning back in late October. I felt a Holy Spirit nudge to shout it in a mountain top post. It was Psalm 57:11 – “Be exalted, O God, above the highest heavens. May your glory shine over all the earth.” And yet only six reactions and a single comment. (“Amen” to you also, sir.) Social media has opened vast amounts of knowledge and platforms for sharing and debate like never seen in human history. Are we any smarter? Is our discourse any better? Is the world a better place?
  4. Disorientation or Disconnect from identity. Gender confusion and dysphoria is a perfect example. “People aren’t sure who they are,” Stetzer says. “This has multiple, multiple ramifications. Because when we hear identity in today’s conversation, gender identity, we’re seeing the conversation about gender dysphoria and gender identity in ways that we haven’t talked about in depth and just in ways we never expected to accelerate so quickly, but it’s more than just that, it’s the rise of nationalism. Nationalism is on the rise, all over.”
  5. Disruption to mental health. The mental health implications of the last few years will be generational. In Ontario, for example, a recent survey found one in four Ontario residents reached for mental health support last year – a significant increase from 17 per cent the year before.[7]
  6. Division in the church. What’s happening here in the PCC is just one small example of what’s ripping apart other denominations and congregations. Deeply-held opinions on the issues of our times are causing ruptures in evangelicalism.[8]

Stetzer predicts that the pandemic will end. I hope so. But the cultural convulsions will continue and the divisions will deepen. “The vitriol, in a way that has not happened since the 1960s, is seeping into churches and/or the denominations,” he said.

Churches are hardly monastic. We are fully integrated into our geographic and secular political, social, and economic systems. Jesus talked about His followers being different; He described it in John 17 as “belonging.”

“I’m not asking you to take them out of the world, but to keep them safe from the evil one. They do not belong to this world any more than I do. Make them holy by your truth; teach them your word, which is truth. Just as you sent me into the world, I am sending them into the world. And I give myself as a holy sacrifice for them so they can be made holy by your truth.” John 17:15-19, NLT

To whom we belong and to whom we answer is clear: it’s our God in Three Persons.

From that, I propose three questions.

How do we survive in (or adapt to) this culture? We saw a lightning-fast response from congregational leaders in the early weeks of the pandemic, scrambling to continue worship online. Most of us accept that some form of hybrid congregation will become a permanent feature of church life: there will be those who participate in person and those who take part online, with a migration back and forth between the two groups. Survival is a deeper issue. In the face of declining attendance and revenue, we simply have to make use of whatever the Lord has provided. It could mean selling the real estate and operating out of our homes and coffee shops. It could also mean more bivocational ministry.

A second question: How do we respond to the hot issues of the day? Take the pandemic measures and vaccination mandates for example. Some churches marched in line with health authorities, closing and reopening only when allowed, then mandating vaccination for in-person attendance. They were among those voicing support for mandatory vaccinations, citing the Christlike command to care for the vulnerable, be our brother’s keeper and Paul’s command to submit to government authority.  Other churches brazenly defied restrictions and continued to gather in person, unmasked and unvaccinated in compliance with the divine command to refuse to allow anything to get in the way of worship. To them, it’s a fight for religious freedom and rights: if restaurants and liquor stores can remain open, so should we. Many churches find themselves somewhere between those two extremes.

Then there’s politics. The Ottawa and border protesters have plenty of church support – some right on the front lines. There are also many believers who see it as insurrection. One minister told me he’d have no problem if the military removed them by force.

With mental health, identity, technology, and culture, we can ask how to respond as the hands and feet of Christ. There are ways.

Regarding our inability to have civilized conversations over matters of public interest, the church could act as a model. We’d have to get our own house in order first. The Presbyterian Church of ours is deeply divided over how we view Scripture and see the role of the church – is our primary focus to spread the Gospel word for salvation or should we be focused on justice? I don’t believe we have ever had a concerted effort to have a national discussion on HOW to co-exist. Perhaps we need to start in our congregations and presbyteries. Anywhere.

But I wonder if a more important question might be: How do we become renewed via all these cultural shifts? Consider that the last “convulsions” birthed something new and lasting. The 1960s produced amazing music which had a lasting effect on the church. The impact of contemporary Christian music is powerful. Out of the hippie culture came the “Jesus movement.” Styles of worship and liturgy changed. We were no longer compelled to be the church of our grandparents.

Finally, I’m going to suggest that there is an even larger question. Huntington, the author of the 60-year theory, asked not which side you are on, rather “who are you?” We are increasingly identified not by race, culture, or nation but by gender, sexual orientation, religion, race, social background, social class, or political outlook. “I identify as …” is becoming the new introductory line in our bios.

Huntington’s question sent a Holy Spirit shiver down my side. It was a clear nudge from the Creator. Isn’t this the primary question asked by every believer: “Who am I?” So I ask: Who or what are we? According to our Scriptures and theology, we are beings created in the image of a perfect God, yet our souls are separated from our Creator by the presence of sin. Enter redemption through the sacrificial death of the Son of God. We are born again. We live, because Christ lives in us. That is who I am.

I’m going to invite every reader to ask that question of themselves. And then, in light of our answers, return to the earlier questions. We might need to churn this over prayerfully until we know how to act.

Footnotes:

[1] https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-54895-7_14 accessed Feb. 16, 2022

[2] https://ctc.usma.edu/the-globalization-of-far-right-extremism-an-investigative-report/ accessed Feb. 16, 2022

[3] The preamble to Bill C-4, which passed into law in January, states: “Whereas conversion therapy causes harm to society because, among other things, it is based on and propagates myths and stereotypes about sexual orientation, gender identity and gender expression, including the myth that heterosexuality, cisgender gender identity, and gender expression that conforms to the sex assigned to a person at birth are to be preferred over other sexual orientations, gender identities and gender expressions. . .” https://www.parl.ca/DocumentViewer/en/44-1/bill/C-4/royal-assent

[4] https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/75-006-x/2021001/article/00010-eng.htm accessed Feb. 16, 2022

[5] Collapsing Levels of Trust Are Devastating America – The Atlantic accessed Feb. 16, 2022

[6] https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/10/collapsing-levels-trust-are-devastating-america/616581/ accessed Feb. 16, 2022

[7] https://ontario.cmha.ca/news/1-in-4-ontarians-access-mental-health-help-the-highest-rate-during-the-pandemic/ accessed Feb. 16, 2022

[8] https://www.nytimes.com/2022/02/04/opinion/evangelicalism-division-renewal.html?smid=fb-share&fbclid=IwAR17pH-zYAHkm7q8hVS5O3SMlMlhaYsHSGZRmx-p9NkeIYG0hnx2QMskjSk accessed Feb. 16, 2022 (may need subscription to access)

The Next Big Thing

This blog represents the thoughts of the author. While they may reflect the theological position of The Renewal Fellowship, they should not be seen as an official statement.

Anniversaries are a great opportunity to press pause and take stock. We look back and note how a watershed moment has changed our world. Sept. 11 is the big one. There’s also Nov. 22, if you’re old enough to remember.

And now we have March 11, the day in 2020 when the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 global pandemic. One year later, we have countless news stories about our successes, our failures, how life has changed and what might lay ahead.

It’s always healthy to take a pulse. The church is no different.

Last fall, I took part in a survey of 1,269 pastors and church leaders representing 108 different Christian faith traditions, conducted by WayBase, in partnership with a coalition of Canadian Christian organizations. The purpose was to see how churches and congregations were adapting to the pandemic. The data was collected just as the second wave was starting to hit.

The study, “Impact of COVID-19 on Canadian Christian Charities”, found that churches are adapting. To the secular world, that might appear surprising. Aren’t we just a collection of dying, irrelevant and self-serving institutions? Those whose lives and careers are enmeshed with the Body of Christ know better.

Here’s the quick glance at the study’s findings:

  • “The negative financial impact of COVID-19 continues to be felt strongly across all provinces in Canada.” (No surprise.)
  • “About 75 per cent of churches now offer in-person gatherings, although many still choose to participate online.” (We bounced back after the first wave.)
  • “Higher levels of in-person re-engagement is correlated with better revenue.” (Sad, but true.)
  • “There was a significant increase in the use of technology, with 80 per cent of churches now offering online services.” (An unexpected response, in my view.)
  • “As churches and ministries continue to adapt, many are turning their attention to the needs in their community.” (Amen.)

It was that final point which hit me. Could it be that the church is on the verge of a new awakening in which our eyes are turned outward? I don’t mean feeding and clothing the least of these, although that’s a beautiful thing. We have social service agencies and governments which are well funded for that; churches merely fill in the cracks.

When I see “needs of the community” I read “spiritual poverty.” Christendom, for what it was worth, is dead. True believers – defined as those who genuinely accept that Jesus Christ is the divine Son of God and are devoted to the discovery and establishment of an authentic church – are a small minority in our culture. Those who truly accept Christ are called to go into the world, to baptize and to teach everything our Lord taught us. We are the farmers who plant the seed, night and day, and watch as the Holy Spirit makes it grow. We don’t understand how it happens and we aren’t meant to understand. We are called merely to scatter.

No government agency, no secular school, and no service club is ever going to do this. But it is the primary job of the church. Far too many churches have lost sight of that and have become glorified service clubs.

Buried within the 49-page WayBase report is an amazing nugget of truth which should provide hope for the small church – which is actually most of us.

“Overall, small churches have a much higher level of engagement at in-person services this fall when compared to larger churches. Similarly, rural churches are re-engaging in-person to a greater degree than their urban counterparts. Collectively, the majority of attendees are still choosing not to attend in-person worship services.” (page 49)

That’s right, rural churches are leading the way. Nothing against multi-staff congregations – we do need them! – but small congregations can respond faster as needs change. They have a hyper local culture because they are not as tuned-in with that industry of bloggers and opinion makers who point to “Big Church Trends” and are prophets of “The Next Big Thing.” Small congregations (many of which are served by part-time or multi-charge pastors) are sometimes dismissed. Sometimes, it feels like it’s all about the megachurch.

Never mind all that. We are called to bloom where we are planted. In the same way that “all news is local” (a journalistic truism) so is the church. One person, one story, one opportunity to plant the seeds of faith. Rural roads or suburban streets, it doesn’t matter.

This is something to think about as increasing numbers of urbanites cash in and retire in quieter climes, and younger first-time home buyers plant roots far from the commuter chaos.

For the first time in many generations, the local church can provide the community what’s so lacking in our wired worlds. We are invited to be prayerfully focused on our neighbourhoods and towns. Be attentive to our local cultures. Just be there. It could be a sandwich board sign on the church sidewalk, a post in the neighbourhood Facebook group – all peppered with prayer for an opportunity to witness Christ.

The Next Big Thing could be something that’s been right in front of us all along.

Safe Space to Sow the Seed

This blog represents the thoughts of the author. While they may reflect the theological position of The Renewal Fellowship, they should not be seen as an official statement.

I'm a young-enough Christ follower to remember my seeker days. I was a believer in something. God for sure. Jesus, yes. But was He the actual Son of God, the only way to connect to the Creator?

I had my doubts. That despite having been raised in church, knowing the Anglican liturgy by heart, having completed confirmation classes and having a bishop place hands on me, having worked as a counsellor and senior staff at our diocesan summer camp and even, amazingly, making the sacrificial decision to send our sons to an independent Christian school and being an active part of a local church.

I'm going to hazard a guess that there are a lot of folks like me out there. Lost sheep, I like to call them. Raised in the church, or at least being exposed to a basic understanding of faith, the Word had been planted, but like that powerful parable of the seeds which fell on rocky ground or among thorns, there was no life. They are just waiting to be born again.

How do I know this? Well, despite the widespread belief that our world is bordering on hostile atheism, I'm going to suggest that it's more naively agnostic. The enemy undeniably has control of our culture and many have been sucked in. But what we forget is that our laws are based on Judeo-Christian principles and the first line of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (1982) says, "Whereas Canada is founded upon principles that recognize the supremacy of God and the rule of law:" Yes, that's 1982, not 1882.

There is a deep faith foundation out there. The cause is not lost.

I also know this because not once in my eight years as a pastor has anyone been openly hostile in my face. Quite the opposite; I am respectfully received in the community and in my neighbourhood when I tell them what I do. Even more compelling is the fact that at every funeral I have done, I witness gently but boldly about the reason for my faith. And without exception, at least one unchurched person has approached me afterward and thanked me.

This gives me great hope.

So, when we locked our doors on Sunday mornings and cancelled midweek programs in mid-March, amidst dire predictions of illness and death, I changed the sign outside the church and did some website and Facebook house cleaning – putting on an inviting smiley face for all the desperate seekers bound to come our way.

While I'm glad that widespread devastation didn't happen, the lost sheep remain out there. And the ones commanded to reach them and teach them remain locked up in here.

Can we bridge that divide somehow? Yes. There are bold attempts going on to make connections. Cue the creative use of online technology.

Matthew Ruttan is minister at Westminster Presbyterian Church in Barrie, Ontario. He knows that church buildings might look scary. What actually goes on in there? Those who dare to enter – God bless them – might be mystified by the orders of service and words. Why do some of us do prayers of confession and hear words of assurance? Why are we so Bible-centric? Who are all these elders? And so on. All of that may be second nature to those in the pews, but it can be a huge barrier to the uninitiated. (Ever been in a court room? Lawyer talk is a foreign language unless you know the reason for it.)

People who have never set foot in a church use such terms as "Gospel truth" and "he's an evangelist for the company's business plan," Ruttan says. "We assume people know what the gospel is."

Of course, they don't.

That's one reason that he produced a two-and-a-half minute video recently, entitled The Gospel, which he plans to air at the beginning of every service. It's a lively, timely and accurate micro-primer of the Christian faith. Watch and listen to it enough, as maybe that's the primer that a seeker needs – a mini catechism.

This online gospel primer might not have happened if it were business as usual.

(For the record, you don't need special training to produce a video such as this. Just the desire. Matthew writes, "The music and pictures are free for Internet videos. I just use the native Movie Maker program that is on Windows operating systems. I find the videos on free video websites and use canva.com for the rest of the graphics. I use the free YouTube audio library to find music. Different free fonts can be found online too.")

In London, Ontario, the lead pastor of a growing non-denominational church plant tells me that his congregation's Bible study/fellowship groups were meeting in person and going quite well before the pandemic. What then? Meet online of course. He now uploads a personal 3-4-minute mini teaching, which the groups take in before opening Scripture and discussing on their own.

"We've got more community in those groups than there was before on Sunday morning," he says.

It's one of the essentials of the mission field: equip believers to make more believers. I look forward to seeing how this evolves.

These are only two examples.

In a general sense, congregations everywhere are seeing people online who would never have dared to enter a church before all this. At St. Andrew's in Dresden, Ontario, I'm sometimes getting more views of my 12-minute online weekly YouTube messages from folks on unique devices than I would get warm bodies on a Sunday morning. True, a view does not automatically translate into the full rapt attention of a person who takes in a satisfying spiritual meal. But then, how do we know that the people listening politely in the pews are doing the same?

We don't.

All we can do is sow the seeds and allow God to do the rest.

At St. Andrew's, I'm told by reliable sources that some of these viewers are not regular churchgoers. One's a family member who lives somewhere east of Kingston, Ontario. Another lives only a few blocks away. Again, people are hearing the Word who would not otherwise.

Are we about to enter a new age of seed sowing? I am praying so.

This unexpected season of adjustment for church leaders is perhaps a wake up that most of us needed. Help us, as poet Robbie Burns once said, "to see ourselves as others see us." Help us recognize the barriers. Give us eyes to see where we are speaking a foreign church language. And doing strange churchy things. Then react accordingly.

Be honest. Tell the story that reveals the reason for the hope we have. Talk like normal people. Allow the Holy Spirit to equip us and provide the words. Sow those seeds.

Lessons From the Busyness

This blog represents the thoughts of the author. While they may reflect the theological position of The Renewal Fellowship, they should not be seen as an official statement.

“Are we ready for this?” That was the headline in mid-March as pandemic restrictions hit like a tsunami. Thankfully, all those arenas converted to emergency wards were never needed. Now, as we enter phase 2 of the recovery, I ask: Are we ready for a new way of doing church?

The sudden opportunity to reopen our doors has thrown many pastors and ministry leaders for a loop. In Ontario, the province surprised everyone on June 8 when churches were given the green light to reopen the following weekend.

While no one was prepared for the first wave of restrictions, many are not fully prepared for the re-entry. Tired and dragged-about for almost three months since emergency measures began, many of us are just now getting used to using online technology to do church.

We now face a new wave of learning and preparation.

When Ontario made its announcement, the only requirement was that churches operate at no more than 30-per-cent capacity of whatever space they were using – and stay tuned for guidelines. On June 9, pastors were told by our MPP, “Each church can set their own rules and guidelines for return to church. The government is not going to prescribe what you should and shouldn’t do as it varies so much from church to church, congregation to congregation, and community to community.”

I’m grateful that we aren’t being told what do and local culture is respected. But we’re starting with a blank slate, so it’s gonna take some work.

There’s the additional reality that many people won’t be immediately returning. And it’s not just because they need a proper hairdo. They’re nervous about the second wave, so they’re expecting some form of electronic or online form of worship to continue. That leads to more work: how to organize and lead a hybrid service for those who want the live experience?

My head is spinning.

It does not matter whether your congregation has a sizable staff and teams of gifted and able volunteers or if you a one-person shop. It’s still stressful.

I speak from first-hand experience. I am called to a congregation in which I am handling all of the technical online production and the content. I am interim moderator of another small congregation which has a small team of volunteers who divide the work. I am also interim mod of a congregation with 10 staff and a gifted retired minister who heads worship planning and leads a squadron of volunteers.

Guess where the stress level is the lowest? It’s that middle group.

Why? They keep it simple. Its three-member session is small enough to be able to meet with me and make decisions quickly. They are blessed with the services of a minister who is between congregations and delighted to self-produce short weekly worship and a midweek devotion. They have a part-time administrator on payroll. They have a congregant well into retirement who is tech-savvy enough to be their webmaster.

They know what they are capable of, and they do no more.

We have a tendency to do too much, to carry a heavy burden, to be overly ambitious. And it causes stress.

A close second is the multi-staff setting. In the early weeks of the pandemic restrictions, they continued to do livestream in front of an empty sanctuary. It was awkward and didn’t work well. They recognized this and quickly adapted, prerecording worship in a smaller space, producing a package that was timed to go live on social media on Sunday morning. They lived and learned. They had leadership in their midst – for the record, it was not me – which made it happen. The stress level there has been reduced.

As for me, the lone wolf, it’s taken a few months to figure out what works. Like the fact Zoom and music do not go well together. Likewise with PowerPoint, where the preacher is a tiny face in the corner of the screen. These and several other lessons took about two months to figure out. I finally got it.

And now I have to learn something new.

So, while we have no individual control over the end of the first wave of the pandemic, we can take what we’ve learned and apply it to the next phase.

First lesson is the need for teamwork. I am reminded of Acts 6:1-7, where the apostles were feeling overwhelmed by the demands of their rapidly-growing congregations that were taking them away from their core duties. As the New Living Translation puts it: “We apostles should spend our time teaching the word of God, not running a food program.” They appointed others to do this work so “we apostles can spend our time in prayer and teaching the word.” There’s an obvious lesson for the 21st century: delegate. If you don’t have congregants who are tech savvy, everyone can be a critic, so use it. Demand that they be brutally honest and tell you what works and doesn’t. I learned that late into the game.

Second is equally Biblical: lay down that burden. This applies to the lone wolves as well as those who run in a pack. “Come to me, all of you who are weary and carry heavy burdens, and I will give you rest,” the Lord tells us in Matthew 11:28. And the burden that He gives us is light. I need to be reminded of this and chill. All church leaders need to chill. Elders and ministry leaders: Don’t do anything until you’ve prayed early and often. Wait for the guidelines, not just bits and pieces of information. If you’re first out of the gate, bless you. Share your experience. And for the reticent, learn from them.

Third lesson is more of an eyeopener. In all the busyness, we’ve run out of time and energy to reach out and be the hands and feet of Christ. Have you noticed? There are a lot of people who are feeling rather lost right now. Our feverish work to go online has benefitted the sheep mostly. Now that we have a handle on technology, and we take our time to move to the next phase, we should be better equipped to go into the world as we’re commanded in Matthew 28:19-20.

My prayer is that by the time the almost-inevitable second wave of COVID-19 hits, we will be able to actively engage the community like never before.

Will we be willing?

An Opportunity, Not a Threat

This blog represents the thoughts of the author. While they may reflect the theological position of The Renewal Fellowship, they should not be seen as an official statement.

One of the most-encouraging aspects of church renewal is seeing the Holy Spirit work in surprising ways. When all appears to be without hope, a Saviour appears.

When churches around the world were forced to suspend in-person worship in mid-March, I was blown away by how many of my colleagues immediately opened their virtual doors and continued to provide weekly teaching and worship online.

With lightning speed, para-church organizations offered pastoral support to church leaders. The Centre for Missional Leadership at St. Andrew’s Hall starting ongoing one-hour weekly gatherings for church leaders on Mondays with a different presenter each week. Ligonier Ministries has been offering its online teaching for free. And so on.

It has pushed many of us to learn new technology.

It has allowed people to worship who otherwise might be shut in. In my congregation, a person with crippling arthritis is now participating for the first time in years, thanks to Zoom. A young family now tunes in regularly.

It has prompted a new ecumenical drive. Witness “The UK blessing” chorus, which has sent shivers through the bodies of believers everywhere since it was released May 3. I now watch and listen to it daily.

I may be a minority voice, but I believe the forced and unexpected shutdown of in-person activities may end up being a good thing for the church.

There are the immediate benefits mentioned.

Then there’s the “time will tell” department. I believe with all my heart that God’s hands are working all the time, and particularly so in times of trouble.

The longer this goes on, the more we can think about the true expression of church in the 21st century. For too long, we have clung to a worship practice with roots deeper than the industrial revolution. Our organizations were designed prior to Confederation, and even these were modelled on something out of the Reformation.

In the same way that rural municipalities are no longer tied to the township – a geographical area that a 19th century municipal worker could have covered in one day on horseback – why do churches remain so tied to their buildings, which sit empty 95 per cent of the time? (Yes, some are bustling seven days a week, and that’s great. But the majority are just struggling to pay the utilities and/or cough up enough for pulpit supply.)

Are we truly serving Christ? Few congregations today are focused primarily, if not exclusively, on the Great Commission, the parting words of our Lord, to “go into the world, baptize and teach.” That command closely followed our Lord’s words to Peter: “Feed my sheep” – take care of believers as a dedicated shepherd would protect and provide for a flock: ensure they are equipped to do the work to which they are called. To do that work, they need to know Scripture and its essential message, to believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God, was raised from the dead, to model their lives after His and be in agreement with His command to “deny yourselves, pick up your cross and follow me,” and to receive the Holy Spirit, like the apostles did on that Pentecost Day and to use the powerful gifts that He has provided.

And yet, too many of us are preoccupied with the negatives. This week, a petition to Reopen Ontario Churches was presented to the Premier of Ontario asking that churches be allowed to open their doors sooner than later.

It reads, in part: “Never before has the church been denied the opportunity to be with the sick in the hour of their death. Never before has the church ceased to celebrate the sacraments, pray together, offer counsel to the afflicted, visit the prisoner, officiate weddings and funerals, or fellowship together. The inhumanity of abandoning people in their deepest hour of grief or need is gut-wrenching for followers of Christ.”

Whoa. Who says we are abandoning people? Many of us have rediscovered the phone. We have re-learned the art of postal delivery. Who says we are unable to practice the sacraments? Well, baptism yes. But the Lord’s Supper, for those of us in reformed circles, can be celebrated online. This was done by a colleague of mine in a very powerful and memorable fashion in a Maundy Thursday service. I wish I had recorded it. (Note to self: enable automatic recording of Zoom gatherings.)

Yes, the radical downsizing of funerals is tragic. Families and friends have been prevented from sharing and receiving comfort and hope. But again, that’s only physical. We can still meet in small groups of five or fewer and keep our distance. True, that physical touch, which Christ embodied, is absent. But do we truly believe that Christ can’t work via telephone, email, and virtual communication? I hope not. But the plaintive petition suggests otherwise.

It continues: “​The consequences of the lockdown on people’s lives are far-reaching. We know as pastors that addictions are resurfacing, and that isolation, unemployment and economic ruin are taking their toll on family relationships and physical and mental health. Our service to the poor and disadvantaged in the community has been curbed, with serious implications for the most vulnerable. To save lives are we actually sacrificing lives? In short, we implore you that we must start meeting very soon because of our obligations to God and because our people need us. We cannot delay.”

True that. But again, reach out in other ways. I’m going to suggest that the social upheaval – and emotional, mental, spiritual and physical impacts – won’t actually be felt until autumn and winter. Churches will then be open again in a limited fashion. This time of closure is actually a God-given opportunity to get our acts together and plan for the social breakdown.

The last thing the church needs to be doing is putting one more piece of pressure on our governments, who are already weighed down by demands from business and industry to lift restrictions.

Thankfully, I haven’t seen any news coverage of the petition. That’s good, because I know how many unchurched people will react. All they care about is money, they say.

But again, will our good, good Father not provide what we need in good time and in bad? Yes and yes!

I don’t need the agreement of a co-operative secular government in order to be the church.

In the big picture, what we are enduring in the Western World is nothing compared to the daily threat of persecution and violence against believers in the rest of the world. In those places, the church – pure and authentic, Holy Spirit-filled and wholly submitted to Christ – is actually thriving.

May this be our inspiration – and may it bring true renewal.

Reflections on COVID-19

April 2020 – Dr. Clyde Ervine engages the COVID-19 pandemic theologically to discern possible lessons for God’s people as they pursue faithfulness.

A month ago, I was enjoying spring weather in Northern Ireland, the place of my birth, meeting family and old friends, talking about this and that, but not about the topic we’ve talked about ever since – COVID-19. After arriving back in Canada on March 13, and during the following two weeks of self-isolation, I was relieved to be home and able to sleep in my own bed; home means comfort, familiarity and security. But now COVID-19 is all we hear about, as daily bulletins announce decreasing freedom of movement and increasing numbers of those infected by the virus, and those who have died from it.

I confess that my emotions have been all over the map: from initial disbelief to anxious worry; from deep sadness at the scale of suffering to cheers for the courage of frontline medical personnel; from wanting to do ‘my bit’ for the greater good to wanting to get out and pretend that life hasn’t changed, and that it’s all only a dream.

But life has changed. You and I know people living in nursing homes who are now deprived of visits from family and friends; you and I know families where a loved one has died, but where no worship service has been permitted, depriving those who grieve of the comfort and companionship of the family of faith; you and I know others with health issues other than COVID-19, who are deprived of the medical attention they need; and you and I know that millions in our country, temporarily unable to work, have been deprived of income. We live in a world of great loss. Everything has changed.

I don’t know about you, but when my life changes in a negative way, I instinctively look for something good that may lie hidden within unwelcome circumstances. What comes to mind in relation to COVID-19 is that we’re all in this crisis together; no amount of health and wealth makes us immune from an indiscriminate virus. In my lifetime, widespread health threats usually impacted far away, impoverished parts of the globe, not those living in a stable, comfortable Canada. But no longer. COVID-19 is no respecter of persons, region, religion or class. In other words, each of us faces the same danger, and the same challenge to act selflessly for the sake of others. There’s a bonding comfort in that thought.

Another ‘good thing’, I think, is the rare sense of community palpable across our nation. Gone, at least for now, is the hyper-political partisanship that often distorts federal and provincial decision-making; in its place, we see erstwhile political enemies work together in search of medical and economic solutions. But community is also very local, for as I walk my dog Fergus along the river twice each day, I find myself more ready than usual to say “Hello” [six feet apart, of course] to those I meet, and they to me. Our common enemy, COVID-19, is releasing the sort of neighbourliness that restrained Canadians often resist. Speaking of community, many are taking time to stay in touch with and support one another, by telephone, email, Skype – and in my case, Tupperware containers of tasty muffins left at my front door! And though a techno-peasant, I visit the websites of various congregations to read or hear thoughtful messages of reassurance. I’ve appreciated the warm, pastoral preaching of Gregory Davidson, my successor at Central, Hamilton, and a timely word on how COVID-19 offers us the opportunity to rethink what ‘Sabbath’ means, from Rob Congram, minister at Shakespeare Presbyterian, and encouraging emails and YouTube sermons from Virginia Head, my minister at St. Andrew’s, Niagara-on-the-Lake.

Nevertheless, tough questions keep troubling our heads: what will be the final toll of this pandemic? How many will die? How many will face financial ruin? Most important of all: where is God? When big problems arise, I tend to react by trying to defend God from those who want to pin the blame on the God who, I’ve always and gladly believed, ‘so loved the world that He gave his only Son’ [John 3:16 NRSV]. This tendency is often followed by a quick assertion of God’s sovereignty; that is, I say to myself, “whatever happens, and no matter how bad things get, God is God, and God’s kingdom will prevail”. But true as this is, it feels wrong if it’s all we say about God.

I’m conscious of the fact that this is Holy Week, and that prior to the glory of Easter morning, we annually recall the ugliness of how God’s Son was ultimately betrayed and the agony of his ignominious death that swiftly followed. In other words, there was no shortcut to Christ’s victorious kingship; the road to that, took him through doubt, darkness and, dare I say it, hell.

I’m no longer a settled pastor of a congregation, but for the over thirty years that I was, it amazed me how high a percentage of my congregations skipped Holy Week church services; people would show up on Palm Sunday but weren’t seen again until Easter morning. Part of the reason for that, I expect, is wanting to believe in a God who is a victorious, sovereign King, not a God who gets caught up in and is brought low by the world’s messy suffering and sin, the very things we try so hard to avoid.

But what if, as I believe Scripture teaches, God was victoriously present, not just when Easter morning revealed an empty tomb, but as Jesus prayed in the Garden, with God’s power holding him steady when tempted to avoid the suffering and sin about to engulf him? What if God was lovingly present, not just as the risen Jesus showed himself to his disciples, but as Jesus, God’s Son, hung on a cross to atone once for all for the sin of the world?

Faced with the devastation that comes with COVID-19, let’s not too quickly try to protect God, or insulate God behind a wall of divine sovereignty; instead let’s dare to believe that the God revealed by the Lord Jesus meets us in our doubt and worry, comes to us when we’re alone or lost, and comforts and strengthens us when we’re caught up in heartbreak for our own lives or the lives of others. At a time like this, I, like many of you, reach for the Bible to lighten my way. Few verses are more apropos than the following from Hebrews 4. Recalling Jesus’ suffering and death, the author writes: “For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses, but we have one who in every respect has been tested as we are, yet without sin. Let us therefore approach the throne of grace with boldness, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need.” [Hebrews 4:15-16 NRSV]

It’s vital to know in our present moment of need that the God we trust isn’t some distant deity, but the God whom Jesus revealed, the God who is with us, not just in times of victory, but in times of trouble. That’s why I recently valued hearing Gregory Davidson preach at Central, Hamilton on the text: ‘God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble’ [Psalm 46:1 NRSV]. Where is God? Not outside of our trouble, but in the midst of it, helping us to bear and ultimately bring us through the trouble now being caused by COVID-19.

There are undoubtedly many other ways to think about COVID-19 that I haven’t yet reflected on; but these words I commend to your heart and mind to help steady your faith in Christ, and then use it to serve others in need.

Clyde Ervine

Response to COVID-19

Churches everywhere have responded quickly to the pandemic precautions. It’s inspiring. It’s powerful. It’s a witness to the truth that the church will never die. And it testifies to the dictum that the church is reformed and continues to do so.

In this section, we’ve created a menu of items in which we can tell our stories and share best practices.

We may live in uncertain times. But we are reminded that we can trust an unknown future to a known God.

If you have any suggestions or want to contribute to this collection, email us at renewalfellowshippcc@gmail.com.

We remain devoted to our mission “to lead each other and The Presbyterian Church in Canada to authentic Biblical thinking, powerful Spirit-led prayer and effective Gospel witness.”

Online Worship

The Renewal Fellowship would like to publicize churches that are livestreaming Sunday worship services for the benefit of those whose churches are unable to do so. If your congregation is web-casting this Sunday, please send Andy Cornell <amcpastor1@gmail.com> the link and instructions, and we will publicize it. Check back later for further additions.

We encourage viewers not simply to watch, but to worship by participating in singing and responses where appropriate. Services on YouTube remain available during the week. Here is the information that we have so far:

ATLANTIC TIME

Zion Presbyterian Church, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, is livestreaming Sunday services on YouTube at 10:30 a.m. ADT, and they are also available throughout the week. Access through the congregation’s website.

St. John’s Presbyterian Church in Belfast, Prince Edward Island, is livestreaming at 11:00 a.m. ADT.

EASTERN TIME

St. Andrew’s Presbyterian Church in Quebec City, Quebec: Rev. Dr. Katherine Burgess will be livestreaming on Facebook from her home at 11:00 a.m. EDT on Sundays. Click here for the livestream, and click here for the church home page.

St. Paul’s Presbyterian Church in Ottawa, Ontario, will be livestreaming worship on Sundays at 10:30 a.m. EDT. Click here for their YouTube channel and click here for the church home page.

Parkwood Presbyterian Church in Ottawa, Ontario, will be livestreaming worship on Sundays at 10:00 a.m. EDT. Shortly before the service, links will be provided on the church’s home page and on the church’s Facebook page.

Grace Presbyterian Church in Orleans, Ontario, will be streaming a pre-recorded worship service on Sundays at 10:30 a.m. EDT. Following the service, the video will continue to be available for viewing.

St. John’s Presbyterian Church in Cornwall, Ontario, is livestreaming worship services on Sundays at 10:00 a.m. EDT on YouTube and Facebook.

Westminster Presbyterian Church in Barrie, Ontario, will be livestreaming worship on Sundays at 9:50 a.m. EDT. Click here for the livestream, and click here for free online resources and help for pastors and churches in light of the coronavirus situation.

St Mark’s Presbyterian Church, Orillia, Ontario, will be pre-recording and posting an online service on their YouTube channel.

Markham Chinese Presbyterian Church in Markham, Ontario, will be livestreaming their English service on Facebook with a link posted 15 minutes in advance of their 9:30 a.m. EDT service.

Grace West Hill Presbyterian Church, Scarborough, Ontario, is livestreaming worship on their YouTube channel on Sundays at 10:00 a.m. EDT. There will also be a Good Friday service at 10:00 a.m. EDT.

Knox Presbyterian Church, Toronto, Ontario, is livestreaming from YouTube on Sundays at 11:00 a.m. EDT with links from the church’s website, plus a worship and prayer livestream on Thursdays at 8:00 p.m. EDT.

St. Andrew’s Islington Presbyterian Church in Toronto, Ontario, will be prerecording and posting full services to their YouTube channel each Sunday morning at 9:45 a.m. EDT. Previous services continue to be available.

Central Presbyterian Church in Hamilton, Ontario, is going live online at 10:30 a.m. EDT. Click here for their YouTube channel.

Kortright Presbyterian Church in Guelph, Ontario, is going live at 10:15 a.m. EDT on Sundays, with two options: an audio stream from sermon.net and a video stream on Facebook via YouTube. Click here for links to both options on the church website.

St. Andrew’s Presbyterian Church in Kitchener, Ontario, is livestreaming Sunday worship.

Chalmers Presbyterian Church in London, Ontario, livestreams their service every week from their website at 10.00 a.m. EDT.

St. Lawrence Presbyterian Church, London, Ontario, livestreams their Sunday services at 10:00 a.m. EDT on their YouTube channel.

Lakeshore St. Andrew’s Presbyterian Church, Windsor, Ontario, will be livestreaming worship on Sundays at 9:30 and 11:00 a.m. EDT. Click here for the livestream, and click here for the church home page. The livestream is found under the “Media” menu item.

Erindale Presbyterian Church in Mississauga, Ontario, is holding worship every Sunday morning online.

MOUNTAIN TIME

Dayspring Presbyterian Church, Edmonton, Alberta, is worshipping at 10:00 a.m. MDT by Zoom through their website.

Faith Presbyterian Church, Fort McMurray, Alberta, is livestreaming the Sunday worship service on Facebook at 10 a.m. MDT.

St. Andrew’s Presbyterian Church, Calgary, Alberta, is livestreaming every Sunday at 10:00 a.m. MDT on Facebook.

PACIFIC TIME

The Cariboo House Churches are recording their services and sending out a link each week to those who want to join them for worship. If anyone wants to receive those services, they can email <cariboopc@xplornet.ca> and they will add them to their list so that they can have a taste of the Cariboo and house church!

Mountainview Church in Kelowna, British Columbia, is streaming live to YouTube. They are also webcasting Bible studies on the Gospel of John on Facebook live on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays.

St. Andrew’s Presbyterian Church, Kamloops, British Columbia, is live-streaming services on Facebook Sundays at 10:00 a.m. PDT and then posting them on their website.

Fairview Presbyterian Church in Vancouver, British Columbia, will be livestreaming on Zoom at 10:30 a.m. PDT on Sundays. Check the church webpage for instructions.

City Centre Church in Surrey, British Columbia, will be livestreaming on Zoom at 10:00 a.m. PDT on Sundays. Check the church webpage for instructions.

St. John’s Presbyterian Church, White Rock, British Columbia, is livestreaming their service on Sunday at 10:30 a.m. PDT. On their church website, scroll down and click on the “Live Streaming of Worship Services” link.

St. Andrew’s and St. Stephen’s Presbyterian Church in North Vancouver, British Columbia, will be livestreaming on Zoom at 10:30 a.m. PDT on Sundays. Check the church webpage for instructions.

Ministry

How now shall we live as pastors, elders, caregivers and believers with a heart for the Gospel and the Great Commission?

We may be prevented from most human contact outside our families and close associates, but there are many ways to reach people and to interact.

  • Online meeting tools. There are many options: Zoom, GoTo Meeting and the old standby Skype. In our experience, you get what you pay for. Zoom is what we use at Renewal Fellowship. It’s free to anyone, but you’re limited to a handful of people and 40-minute time slots. A paid membership runs just over $20 Cdn per month and there’s no contract. Highly recommended, user friendly. If you need someone to walk you through it, email Executive Director Andy Cornell at <renewalfellowshippcc@gmail.com>.
    • Session, board of managers, worship-planning team, Bible study, small groups, staff — whatever — can all meet this way. PowerPoint presentations can be displayed on the screen using Zoom.
    • At St. Andrew’s in Dresden Ontario, we’re trying small-group discussion at 1 p.m. every Wednesday using Zoom. The link is included in the weekly email to the congregation. I share a brief scriptural passage and say a few words, then go with the flow. It hasn’t attracted a lot of interest, with only 3-4 people taking part at the most. But every congregation is different.
  • Snail mail. Canada Post gets an unfair shake. The national postal service is pretty reliable and cost effective. A lot of love can be packed in a letter or card. Email is easy. But a card looks better on a shelf and words on a church letterhead gets a lot of attention on a bulletin board or stuck behind fridge magnet.
  • Telephone touch. Yep, what’s old is new again.

Other resources which may inspire:

More to come!